Showing posts with label healthy foods. Show all posts
Showing posts with label healthy foods. Show all posts

Thursday, October 4, 2012

Kale: The Queen of Greens in the Queen City

Kale Caesar! 


Just as perplexing as the rising star of one actor over another who’s just as or even more talented - who knows how a food once in the back row of the chorus ends up on center stage? 
Such is the story of kale. 
If you’ve crunched on kale chips, one of the internet’s recent recipe darlings, you know what I mean.
Kale, once a humble hero, is a cruciferous vegetable and cousin to cabbage, collards, broccoli and Brussels sprouts. Described as a dark leafy green, kale comes in curly, ornamental, or dinosaur varieties.  It’s known as a winter green, but is actually available pretty much year round. Look for more kale creations as restaurant menus morph from summer to fall.  It can be braised as a side dish or tossed raw into salads.  Those super popular kale chips are created by chopping the relatively tough leaves into bite sized pieces, drizzling with olive oil and baking until crunchy.
Kale Caesar!
The writing's on the wall at Butcher & Bee in Charleston
Thought to be originally from Asia, the ancient Romans ate kale and it was a staple of the peasant diet throughout the Middle Ages.  But, chances are the Romans didn’t dine on a salad called Kale Caesar.  A foodie play on the salutation “Hail Caesar!” this healthier version of the classic salad usually made with romaine lettuce is on the menu at Butcher & Bee in Charleston, SC.  

The logo for Butcher and Bee - Get it? 


Hip and healthy dining at Butcher & Bee, oh there are plenty of pork products too. 

A popular place for lunch and themed dinners such as “Geechee Supper” or “Israeli Dinner”, Butcher & Bee blends hip with homemade. 


cherry pick this chair for your lunch time perch
The chairs are unmatched on purpose, have an old school feel - well kind of rummage sale feel - and customers wear t-shirts that say “Make Cornbread, Not War.”  

The crunchy green Kale Caesar at Butcher & Bee sports large croutons made from home made bread and zingy grated Parmesan. 
Knockout Nutrition
It’s a side. It’s a salad. It’s super kale.  Noted for its antioxidant content, anti-inflammatory effects and cancer prevention power, this queen of greens reigns when it comes to nutritional content. With only 36 calories in one cup of kale, you get the benefit of 5 grams of fiber, 15% of the daily requirement of calcium, 40% of magnesium, 180% of vitamin A, 200% of vitamin C, and 1,020% of vitamin K. It is also a good source of minerals copper, potassium, iron, manganese, and phosphorus.
Kale is also rich in lutein and zeaxanthin, which are important nutrients for eye-health.
Too much of a good thing.
Vitamin K, which is highly concentrated in kale, is important for normal blood clotting and promotes bone health. But too much vitamin K is a problem for anyone taking anticoagulants to treat blood clots, so they are advised to avoid or limit intake of kale because the high level of vitamin K may interfere with the drugs.
Another nutrition negative, kale is loaded with compounds called oxalates which can interfere with calcium absorption so if you’re a big kale consumer make sure to up the ante on calcium containing foods and beverages in your diet.
Kale Creations
Kale adds flavor and texture to soups such as minestrone.  Vegetarian restaurant, World Peace CafĂ© in Sandy Springs serves a kale based soup everyday. MetroFresh on Monroe mixes raw kale with jicama, sweet peppers and white balsamic dressing.  Chef Ian Winslade at Murphy’s in Virginia-Highland serves braised kale with grilled Georgia trout. Kale salad is the sidekick for flat iron steak at South City Kitchen.
Lunch at Butcher & Bee with Charleston cookbook author and foodie friend, Nathalie Dupree prolific terrific author of the brand spanking new 700+ recipes
Mastering the Art of Southern Cooking knows a thing or two about kale. 


Sunday, August 5, 2012

Eat With and For Your Eyes

Cherry Tomato eye's view of train going by Attack of the Killer Tomato Festival, Atlanta


Food’s got to taste good and look good to win a cooking competition. Every contestant in a recipe contest or chef’s cook-off knows that. First we eat with our eyes, as the saying goes. The tomato cheesecake with an ice cream bun was so pretty and impressed the judges’ palates so much Donald Sargent of Morelli’s Gourmet Ice Cream was the big winner at Georgia Organic’s Fourth Annual Attack of The Killer Tomato Festival. 
Along with fellow Les Dames d'Escoffier member, Angie Mosier ( not pictured)  I got to emcee the
Attack of the Killer Tomato Festival
Put that on your resume! 


For the field of Atlanta area chefs and mixologists the food focus was on Georgia grown tomatoes of all colors, shapes and sizes yielding some crazy and creative bites and beverages for food lovers gathered at JCT Kitchen and around the west midtown complex. Tyler Williams of Abattoir whipped out the liquid nitrogen to create a frozen tomato Greek salad - a serving of tiny frozen balls that burst with flavor and ate like ‘dippin dots’ ice cream. 


Linton Hopkins of Restaurant Eugene poured tomato gravy on pulled pork sliders and Drew Beline of NO. 246 presented elegant bites of roasted tomato and goat cheese tortellini in tomato brodo with small tomatoes and basil.


Eat For Your Eyes
Foods are more appealing when they look beautiful and nothing’s prettier than a summer tomato! But, looks like we should be eating for our eyes too. Nutrition researchers are gazing into our eyes to illuminate the link between nutrition and eye health.  Their important diet discoveries go beyond eating carrots to see better in the dark. Carrots still rank high on the eye-sight- saving menu but other heroes, perhaps even more important, are emerging from the farm. 



Scientists have set their sights on green leafy and deep orange or yellow vegetables such as spinach, kale, zucchini, corn, tomatoes, carrots, collard greens, yellow squash and turnip greens because they contain two natural carotenoid plant pigments called lutein and zeaxanthin. 

They are both potent antioxidants thought to protect the eyes against damaging light waves and free radicals that may cause cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration (AMD).  A 2011 study in the British Journal of Nutrition reports that lutein can reduce risk of cataracts by up to forty percent and a 2007 study in the Archives of Ophthalmology found that lutein may cut risk of AMD by thirty five percent. 
Pizza with arugula! Looking good for taste buds and eye health. 

Lutein is also found in eggs, especially the yolk.  Take note of that and skip the egg white omelets. 
Chef Carvel Gould of Canoe chose to perch a tiny quail egg on top of a biscuit with slices of fresh and preserved tomato for  her Tomato Fest entry. Talk about easy on the eyes! 

Cage free egg at Ecco restaurant, Atlanta. 

Recipe note: since lutein is a fat-soluble nutrient absorption is increased when consumed with a little oil. So it’s good to know that olive oil drizzled on summer’s fresh salads is good for your taste buds and your eyes.
Focus on Foods
Other powerful antioxidant nutrients associated with maintaining overall eye health are zinc, vitamin C, vitamin E and beta-carotene.
The two leading causes of visual loss and blindness are cataracts and AMD, affecting more than 22 million Americans. Lutein is important for the development of an infant’s eye sight (attention moms-to-be) and maintaining children’s vision health (another reason to eat your vegetables kids!).  So make lutein a routine for good eye health throughout the lifespan! 

Happily, many of the foods rich in nutrients good for our eyes are delicious additions to any meal and are beautiful to look at too. How about those tomatoes?

Make Lutein a Routine! 
Lutein/Zeaxanthin: kale, collard greens, spinach, turnip greens, broccoli, avocado, zucchini, peas, corn, Brussels sprouts, tangerines, dark leafy salad greens. Also, eggs.
Beta-carotene: carrots, mangos, sweet potato, greens, spinach, tomatoes, broccoli, cantaloupe, kale, apricots. 

Vitamin C: papaya, citrus fruit, strawberries, tomato, mango, green peppers, berries.

Vitamin E: almonds, wheat germ, whole grain breads, avocado, greens.

Zinc: oysters, lobster, beef, poultry, pork, lentils, whole grain bread.

Source: USDA nutrient data base.